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Purpose
of Theory .One
reason, then, for a serious snd substantial investigation into the possibility
and nature of auditing theory is the
hope that it will provide us with solutions, or at least clues to the
solutions, of problems which we now find difficult. This is a satisfactory
reason in itself, but there is another that is even more important. If auditing
is a learned profession, those who practice it should have some curiosity about
it. It may be too much to expect every practicing auditor, busy as he is with the problems of daily practice,
to spend a great deal of time philosophizing about what he is doing and why it
is socially desirable. But as a profession,
its members must have sufficient
intellectual curiosity to roll back the frontiers of knowledge to come extent.
There should be an eagerness to uncover the basic “laws” that govern its
knowledge there must
be some rhyme and reason to its system; there must be primary and secondary
levels of knowledge; there must be relationships and interrrelationships; there
must be a reconciliation and rapport with other fields of knowledge. Our own
curiosity about our work should lead us
to look into these things, Robinson, in discussing the nature of science ,
express it beautifully.
While
it is generally admitted that the capstone of the edifice of science in its
modifacations of the conditions of human life , so as to add to the enrichment
of human civilization and “to illumine man’s little day,” nevertheless the real
motive which spurs on the trust-bearted
scientist is not pratical but a burning curiosity to find out the truth. There
is nothing as irritating to a true scientist as obscure and opinionated
thinking. He longs to see everything as it actually is.
One of the great thinkers of our
times has expressed a similiar thought :
What,
then, impels us to devise theory after theory? Why do we devise theorities at
all ? The answer to the latter question is simple; Because we enjoy
“comprehension”.... There is another more subtle motive.... This is the
striving toward unifacation and simplification of the premises of the theory as
a whole....”
For years auditing has been so
busy getting itself established and accepted that it has had little time for
such introspection. But as it becomes more and more mature, this excuse becomes
less and less valid. There is indeed something incongruous about a profession
with no visible support in the form of comprehensive and intergrated structure
of theory. We need a philosophy of auditing.
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